ABC Fitness Program (in the Classroom)

Review/Evaluation History
DateOld StateNew StateByComment
23 June 2010 - 4:06pmsubmissionapprovedOSBHCN
23 June 2010 - 4:05pm(creation)submissionOSBHCN
Type of Resource: Document

Introduction
Despite well-documented evidence that physical activity is beneficial to children, average fitness levels of US children have declined. Lack of physical activity has been associated with childhood obesity. We evaluated the effects of a physical activity program in the elementary school classroom on health outcomes.

Methods
Three schools in the Independence School District in Independence, Missouri, were assigned to receive the ABC (Activity Bursts in the Classroom) for Fitness program, and 2 comparable schools served as controls. The program, led by classroom teachers, provides multiple, brief, structured physical activity breaks throughout the day. Baseline data for the study were collected in September 2007, and follow-up data were collected in April 2008.

Results
Physical fitness measures of upper-body strength, abdominal strength, and trunk extensor improved (P <.001). Medication use for asthma (P = .03), attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (P = .07), or either medication combined (P = .005) decreased.

Conclusion
The effects of the program on daily physical activity, fitness, and measures of health are beneficial.

 

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AttachmentSize
Activity Bursts in the Classroom.pdf547.55 KB

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